Ten Years of Moth Records in our Garden

 

David Baker of the Butterfly Conservation, Yorkshire Branch first joined us in 2012 to trap moths to show to our visitors at our inaugural Wildlife Day. Since then he has returned regularly to record the moths that visit the garden, recording 110 micro species and 245 macros, some of them quite rare.  The word “trap” alarms some people who associate the word with killing etc. However, no moths are harmed in these sessions and all are released after counting.  On Wildlife Days the catches are displayed to  interested parties during the day prior to release. You can read David’s full reports of trapping session here. He was accompanied on all the visits, unless noted otherwise, by David Laughlin.

This page gives you the full report of moth trapping in 2022, we are pleased that new species, highlighted in bold, are still being recorded, with one new micro species and 6 new macro species. The full list of moths trapped in the garden since 2012 can be read here.

Night 2022/1

The season was commenced on Saturday/Sunday 19/20 March and after our home trapping counts we were surprised by the numbers of moths within the traps on a cold Sunday morning. In many ways they were the “usual suspects” but still welcomed.

70.255          Agriopis marginaria                        Dotted Border                                          1

73.069           Xylocampa areola                           Early Grey                                               3

73.242           Orthosia incerta                              Clouded Drab                                         11

73.244           Orthosia cerasi                               Common Quaker                                    13

73.245           Orthosia cruda                               Small Quaker                                           20

73.249          Orthosia gothica                               Hebrew Character                                 15

73.250           Anorthoa munda                            Twin-spotted Quaker                               2

 

Night 2022/2

Streamer moth

Streamer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Back again on Sunday 17th April after a relatively mild night at home but with not much to report in our home traps. Vanessa and Hattie welcomed us as we were opening the traps. We were pleasantly surprised by the 3 Geometer species, particularly the newcomer, The Streamer.

 

63.115           Acentria ephemerella                      Water Veneer                                          1

70.066           Earophila badiata                           Shoulder Stripe                                         2

70.067           Anticlea derivata                             Streamer                                               1

70.239           Selenia tetralunaria                         Purple Thorn                                             1

73.069           Xylocampa areola                           Early Grey                                               1

73.242           Orthosia incerta                             Clouded Drab                                            1

73.244           Orthosia cerasi                               Common Quaker                                         1

73.249           Orthosia gothica                             Hebrew Character                                      4

 

Night 2022/3

Our next visit was on 14th May and catches were much the same as at home excepting that 2 new species were recorded for the site. Low numbers but good quality!

Early Tooth-striped moth

Early Tooth-striped

Golden-rod pug moth

Golden-rod pug

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Night 2022/4

Records at home were very poor at this time, 4th June, and we were surprised by the good results we obtained with a good variety of macros including 2 new species for the site.

Clouded-bordered brindle

Clouded-bordered brindle

shears moth

Shears

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

49.031           Aphelia paleana                             Timothy Tortrix                                         1

49.156           Hedya nubiferana                           Marbled Orchard Tortrix                    1

03.002           Korscheltellus lupulina                Common Swift                                          1

69.003           Laothoe populi                               Poplar Hawk-moth                                  2

70.053           Xanthorhoe designata                     Flame Carpet                                           4

70.054           Xanthorhoe montanata                   Silver-ground Carpet                             1

70.079           Thera britannica                             Spruce Carpet                                          3

70.222           Petrophora chlorosata                     Brown Silver-line                                   1

70.224           Plagodis dolabraria                         Scorched Wing                                         1

72.015           Calliteara pudibunda                       Pale Tussock                                            2

72.019           Spilosoma lutea                                 Buff Ermine                                             2

72.020           Spilosoma lubricipeda                     White Ermine                                         8

73.155           Apamea epomidion                   Clouded Brindle                                 1

73.173x         Oligia strigilis agg.                          Marbled Minor agg.                                   2

73.176           Oligia fasciuncula                           Middle-barred Minor                                 1

73.267           Lacanobia oleracea                        Bright-line Brown-eye                                2

73.273           Hada plebeja                                    Shears                                                 1

73.301           Leucania comma                            Shoulder-striped Wainscot                         1

73.317           Agrotis exclamationis                      Heart and Dart                                             1

73.328           Axylia putris                                    Flame                                                              1

73.333           Diarsia mendica                             Ingrailed Clay                                                1

73.334           Diarsia rubi                                   Small Square-spot                                          5

73.359           Xestia c-nigrum                              Setaceous Hebrew Character                     5

 

Night 2022/5

Although we were not attending the Wildlife Day which Vanessa was running on the Sunday 26th June we agreed to run the traps on the Saturday evening the 25th June and leave samples of the catch to be shown to Sunday visitors. Unfortunately the evening was not very acceptable to the moth fraternity and we had a very poor turnout, as listed below.

 

63.025           Anania hortulata                             Small Magpie                                           1

70.207           Lomaspilis marginata                      Clouded Border                                      2

70.258           Peribatodes rhomboidaria                Willow Beauty                                      3

70.265           Alcis repandata                              Mottled Beauty                                          2

71.025           Phalera bucephala                          Buff-tip                                                        2

72.019           Spilosoma lutea                              Buff Ermine                                                 1

72.045           Eilema lurideola                             Common Footman                                    4

73.096x         Hoplodrina octogenaria/blanda         Uncertain/Rustic agg.                      5

73.099           Hoplodrina ambigua                       Vine’s Rustic                                            1

73.255           Anarta trifolii                                  Nutmeg                                                        1

73.291           Mythimna pallens                           Common Wainscot                                   1

73.317           Agrotis exclamationis                      Heart and Dart                                         2

73.342           Noctua pronuba                             Large Yellow Underwing                          1

 

Night 2022/6

Our next visit on 16th July coincided with the few days when Great Britain was suffering it’s highest ever temperatures and we did have almost 100 specimens on the Sunday morning. Only 2 species were new to the site as highlighted below.

micro moth Gypsonoma dealbana

Gypsonoma dealbana

Larch Pug moth

Larch pug

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16.001           Yponomeuta evonymella                 Bird-cherry Ermine                                2

17.003           Ypsolopha dentella                          Honeysuckle Moth                                  1

28.014           Crassa unitella                                                                                                     2

41.002           Blastobasis adustella                                                                                          1

49.025           Pandemis cerasana                         Barred Fruit-tree Tortrix                      1

49.026           Pandemis heparana                        Dark Fruit-tree Tortrix                          1

49.038           Clepsis consimilana                                                                                            1

49.061           Acleris holmiana                                                                                                   1

49.062           Acleris forsskaleana                                                                                           2

49.279           Gypsonoma dealbana                                                                            1

62.035           Acrobasis advenella                                                                                           2

62.077           Endotricha flammealis                                                                                       1

63.064           Scoparia ambigualis                                                                                            1

63.080           Chrysoteuchia culmella                   Garden Grass-veneer                            3

65.001           Falcaria lacertinaria                         Scalloped Hook-tip                                 1

66.010           Euthrix potatoria                             Drinker                                                      1

69.003           Laothoe populi                                Poplar Hawk-moth                                  1

69.016           Deilephila elpenor                           Elephant Hawk-moth                             1

70.011           Idaea dimidiata                              Single-dotted Wave                                    1

70.016           Idaea aversata ab. remutata           Riband Wave [non-banded form]       2

70.074           Hydriomena furcata                         July Highflyer                                           1

70.151           Eupithecia pulchellata                      Foxglove Pug                                           1

70.163        Eupithecia lariciata                         Larch Pug                                        1         

70.207           Lomaspilis marginata                      Clouded Border                                         2

70.258           Peribatodes rhomboidaria                Willow Beauty                                          1

70.265           Alcis repandata                               Mottled Beauty                                             3

70.270x         Ectropis bistortata                          Engrailed/Small Engrailed                       3

72.019           Spilosoma lutea                              Buff Ermine                                                   1

72.044           Eilema griseola                               Dingy Footman                                            6

72.045           Eilema lurideola                              Common Footman                                       9

72.046           Eilema complana                            Scarce Footman                                         1

73.045           Acronicta rumicis                            Knot Grass                                                   1

73.096x          Hoplodrina octogenaria/blanda         Uncertain/Rustic agg.                       7

73.120           Eremobia ochroleuca                       Dusky Sallow                                           1

73.160           Apamea scolopacina                        Slender Brindle                                         1

73.162           Apamea monoglypha                       Dark Arches                                             1

73.169x         Mesapamea secalis agg.                  Common Rustic agg.                                 1

73.173x         Oligia strigilis agg.                          Marbled Minor agg.                                   2

73.270           Melanchra persicariae                      Dot Moth                                                 1

73.293           Mythimna impura                            Smoky Wainscot                                      3

73.317           Agrotis exclamationis                      Heart and Dart                                         2

73.325           Agrotis puta puta                            Shuttle-shaped Dart                                   1

73.342           Noctua pronuba                              Large Yellow Underwing                           7

73.361           Xestia triangulum                            Double Square-spot                                   7

 

Night 2022/7

We met with a very despondent Vanessa on Sunday morning, 7th August. The evening temperature had been quite low and the trap boxes were looking extremely empty. Not a great catch as shown below.  Better luck in a couple of weeks or so??

 

16.001           Yponomeuta evonymella                 Bird-cherry Ermine                                1

41.002           Blastobasis adustella                                                                                          1

49.039           Epiphyas postvittana                       Light Brown Apple Moth                       2

49.166           Celypha lacunana                                                                                                 1

62.035           Acrobasis advenella                                                                                               2

62.048           Euzophera pinguis                                                                                               1

63.089           Agriphila tristella                                                                                                 1

03.001           Triodia sylvina                                Orange Swift                                             1

70.173           Eupithecia centaureata                   Lime-speck Pug                                        2

70.235           Ennomos fuscantaria                       Dusky Thorn                                            1

71.017           Pheosia tremula                              Swallow Prominent                                     1

72.044           Eilema griseola                               Dingy Footman                                            1

72.045           Eilema lurideola                              Common Footman                                       1

73.062           Amphipyra pyramidea agg.             Copper Underwing agg.                           1

73.162           Apamea monoglypha                       Dark Arches                                                  1

73.169x         Mesapamea secalis agg.                  Common Rustic agg.                                   1

73.329           Ochropleura plecta                          Flame Shoulder                                         4

73.334           Diarsia rubi                                    Small Square-spot                                           2

73.342           Noctua pronuba                              Large Yellow Underwing                              4

73.359           Xestia c-nigrum                              Setaceous Hebrew Character                      13

 

Well, those couple of weeks passed by and unfortunately I was caught by the Covid Virus. After a few days with the sniffles I developed a sore throat and took a Covid test which showed a slight trace, confirmed by the Doctor as being positive. The worsening throat troubles meant, therefore, that our prospective date of 28 August was postponed.

The troubles persisted and on Saturday 24 September I decided that we should terminate our 2022 trapping at Stillingfleet.  When collating our results I find that we had one new micro species and six new macros, making our totals now 110 micro species and 245 macros over the 10 years trapping.

 

Let’s hope that 2023 will be kinder to us.                                   D Baker  24 September 2022